Module

4

Lesson 4. Personal care

Let’s look at an example

Mariam has Alzheimer’s disease, but she is able to care for herself without assistance from family members.

Recently, her husband, Mohammed, notices that she sits at the table for breakfast in a nightgown without having washed her face, brushed her hair, or doing her make-up as she usually does.

There may be several reasons why Mariam may not undertake personal care before breakfast anymore. One of them is that she may be depressed. For more information on depression please see Lesson 4. Depression, anxiety or apathy in Module 5

Check your understanding

Promoting personal hygiene.

What would you think is the right response for Mohammed? 

Please select the correct answer.

Tip

Below are some tips that may help people with dementia find items or places, and to do personal care activities independently.

  • To find the bathroom or toilet: put a picture or words on the bathroom door or direct the person to the bathroom.
  • To find personal care materials: make items easy to see in the bathroom, label items with their name, use pictures or words on the bathroom wall to point out items, use contrasting colours.
  • To help turn the tap on and off: use colour indicators to label the direction for turning the tap on and off, instruct the person to turn the tap on and turn off, assist if needed.
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